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USA - A Divided Union 1941-80

 

 

Key Question: 

Why did Johnson's

Great Society fail?

Quick Links - WWII - Women, Blacks, Economy; Women in 1950s, McCarthyism, Civil Rights Reasons, Montgomery, Little Rock, Tactics, Successes; Black Power, Youth and Students, Women's Movement, JFK's New Frontier, Johnson's Great Society, Watergate

 

 

 

 

What you need to know about…  

 

Johnson’s Great Society

 

LBJ

 

When Lyndon B. Johnson took office after Kennedy’s assassination he declared ‘a war on poverty’. These policies were known as the ‘Great Society’. What did it achieve?

War on Poverty:

The Economic Opportunity Act 1964

·   Provided training to disadvantaged youths aged 16-21

·   Helped low income students to work their way through college

·   Recruited volunteers to work and teach in low income slum areas

Medicare and Medicaid 1965

·   This provided medical insurance for the over-65s and hospital cover for the poor

Environmental Protection

·   A series of laws to try and ensure clear water and enforce air quality standards

 

City Improvements – The Development Act 1964  

·   Provided money for replacing inner city slums with new homes.

However, all Johnson’s attempts to create the ‘Great Society’ were undermined by the high costs of the war against Vietnam.

 

 

 

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